1. The Symmetry of P/2n and Prime Numbers Conjectures
Figure 1.
P/2n number structure with points [0 1/2N+1 3/4 1].
Figure 1.
P/2n number structure with points [0 1/2N+1 3/4 1].
All natural numbers
All natural numbers excepted 0
All prime numbers
And We have
p0∈ ~(0, n]
And based on Bertrand -Chebyshev Theorem: when , there are at least a prime number between n and 2n.
pn∈ ~[n, 2n)
This is the proof of Goldbach conjecture.
This is the proof of Twin Primes Conjecture
This is the proof of Polignac’s conjecture.
So we get a symmetry structure of P/2n as
Figure 2
2. A Concise Proof of The Fermat’ Last Theorem
The Fermat’ Last Theorem:
The equivalent proposition of this conjecture is
has no solution.
Figure 4.
a symmetry structure of about line-1/2.
Figure 4.
a symmetry structure of about line-1/2.
p, q is relatively prime and
3. A Concise Proof of Collatz Conjecture
Figure 5.
a symmetry structure of about line-1/2.
Figure 5.
a symmetry structure of about line-1/2.
4. The Proof of Riemann Hypothesis
The trivial zero-points of Riemann Zeta-Function is -2n (n~1,2,3,…….)
Riemann Hypothesis: all the Non-trivial zero-point of Zeta-Function .
We can get a symmetrical structure including all numbers about the line-1/2 as
Figure 6
As the
Figure 7. If we have zero points of
on line-1/2±a as
And is the first zero point on line-1/2
We can get a zero point as
It is contrary to that is the first zero point on line-1/2
As the
Figure 8. If we have zero points of
on line 1/2±a as
And is the No. n zero point on line-1/2
is the No. n+1 zero point on line-1/2
We can get a zero point between
as
It is contrary to that are the adjacent zero points on line-1/2
So on complex plane, We can have the symmetry structure about the line-1/2 with zp=1/2±a
show as on
Figure 9.
This is mean that there are no zero points on line-1/2±.
Hardy and Littlewood give a proof that there are infinite zero points on line-1/2 (Hardy and Littlewood. 1914)
So we give a proof that all the non-trivial Zero points of Riemann zeta-function are on the Line-1/2. This is the proof of Riemann Hypothesis.
5. The Symmetry Number Structure About Line-1/2 Including All Numbers
In fact, we have a symmetrical number structure about line-1/2 as figure.10.
Figure 10.
symmetry structure about the line-1/2 with zp=1/2±ε.
Figure 10.
symmetry structure about the line-1/2 with zp=1/2±ε.
And we can get a symmetry number structure about line-1/2 as
Figure 11. We should call it Reimann dynamic space.
All natural numbers
All natural numbers excepted 0
All prime numbers
Figure 12.
Reimann dynamic space with p1 p2 p3 p4.
Figure 12.
Reimann dynamic space with p1 p2 p3 p4.
We can have point p1 p2 p3 p4 and
1. (the proof of RH)
We called it L
1/2±ε 【0 1/2 1】 and analytic continuation to
we can get
Figure 14.
All natural numbers
All natural numbers excepted 0
We can get a matrix (
)
The tr(A)=1/2*n
all the natural numbers.
All natural numbers excepted 0
All odd prime number
And we find that
1.0 (Euler’s Formula)
all the natural numbers.
All odd prime number
2.
It is like the Euler’s Polyhedron Formula
We can get
Figure 15. This is a symmetry number structure about line-1/2 including all numbers.
Data Availability Statement
No datasets were generated or analyzed during the current study.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
References
- Weisstein, Eric W. “ Riemann Hypothesis.” From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/ Riemann Hypothesis.html.
- Weisstein, Eric W. “ Goldbach conjecture.” From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/ Goldbach conjecture.html.
- Weisstein, Eric W. “ Fermat Last Theorem.” From Math World--A Wolfram Web Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Fermat Last Theorem.html.
- Weisstein, Eric W. “Collatz Problem.” From Math World--A Wolfram Web Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Fermat Last Theorem.html.
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