Preprint
Article

This version is not peer-reviewed.

Crystallography of the Atom in the TCGS-SEQUENTION Framework: Wavefunctions, Neutrinos, and Nuclear Knots

Submitted:

11 December 2025

Posted:

11 December 2025

You are already at the latest version

Abstract
The Timeless Counterspace & Shadow Gravity (TCGS) framework postulates that the observable three-dimensional (3-D) universe is a shadow manifold Σ embedded in a four-dimensional (4-D) Counterspace (C, GAB,Ψ) that contains the full content of all apparent “time stages”. In previous work, this ontology was applied to cosmology and biological evolution (SEQUENTION), and later extended to a geometric description of atomic orbitals as “electronic filaments” anchored to a single singular origin p0 ∈ C. The present manuscript consolidates that atomic programme in light of three recent classes of empirical evidence: (i) the experimental demonstration of the Pusey–Barrett–Rudolph (PBR) theorem on superconducting processors, (ii) the first observation of solar neutrino chargedcurrent interactions on 13C in SNO+, and (iii) the ALICE Collaboration’s tomographic reconstruction of deuteron formation from short-lived Δ resonances in high-energy proton–proton collisions. We show that these results jointly provide an “ontological license” to abandon purely probabilistic atoms. The PBR test rules out ψ-epistemic models and—when reinterpreted cartographically—forces hidden variables to reside in the 4-D bulk rather than in the 3-D shadow. Within TCGS, the quantum state is redefined as a tomographic map of a rigid 4-D filament, not a standalone 3-D object. The SNO+ data clarifies the role of neutrinos: rather than passive agents in a collapse process, they act as topological torsion operators that perform geometric surgery on nuclear knots, pushing stable isotopes into metastable corridors in Counterspace. The ALICE analysis then reveals that stable light nuclei (deuterons) are crystallized products of specific resonance ancestries, confirming that nuclear stability is a property of projection geometry and knot ancestry, not of pointlike constituents. On this basis we construct a unified “Crystallography of the Atom” in which: (1) the wavefunction is a 3-D tomogram of a 4-D isopotential filament; (2) the nucleus is a geometric knot with isotope-dependent docking admissibility; (3) neutrinos carry quantized torsion that re-anchors the singular set S ⊂ C; and (4) halflives and delays are reinterpreted as arc lengths along metastable corridors in the foliation parameter. The framework preserves all standard quantum predictions but replaces ontic probabilities with geometric rigidity and corridor depth. We outline empirical tests—from modified PBR experiments to neutrino interactions on additional isotopes—that can discriminate this geometric atom from conventional probabilistic interpretations.
Keywords: 
;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  
Copyright: This open access article is published under a Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, which permit the free download, distribution, and reuse, provided that the author and preprint are cited in any reuse.
Prerpints.org logo

Preprints.org is a free preprint server supported by MDPI in Basel, Switzerland.

Subscribe

Disclaimer

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

Privacy Settings

© 2025 MDPI (Basel, Switzerland) unless otherwise stated